Over half of 18 to 30-year-olds have never tested for STIs, according to a new survey from the HSE.

It shows that seven-in-10 find testing stressful, because of the possible implications of having an infection, and are also nervous of the home kits not being discreet.

Specialist consultant in sexual health and sexually transmitted diseases Dr Derek Freedman said it is particularly important people in this age bracket take the time to get tested.

“It’s an age cohort where people are exploring in life, meeting partners, meeting new people,” he told The Hard Shoulder.

“It’s so important that they remember that it’s not just a joyous and wonderful activity, it is an activity that does carry some risks.

“To be aware of the risks is so important because these infections are silent and asymptomatic.”

Herpes blood testing can determine the presence of Herpes virus antibodies in blood plasma. Image: MedStockPhotos / Alamy.

Dr Freedman said a belief in the “invincibility of youth” often convinces younger people that they have nothing to worry about.

“The young mind in particular, psychologists have reported that it’s not aware of consequences, that comes with maturity,” he said.

“[STIs] are normal, simple infections that are easily dealt with; there should be no shame, no stigma.

“This shame and stigma comes from people who haven’t had an open discussion about it, who haven’t spoken about it with their peers.

“Particularly where their parents haven’t been open and say, ‘Look, this is something that can happen, be careful, don’t take risks and look after yourself’.”

Consequences

According to Dr Freedman, the dangers of unknowingly living with an STI should outweigh any feelings of embarrassment of getting a check.

“Chlamydia we know, left untreated in females can reduce fertility,” he said.

“Certainly, if somebody meets a new partner and passes something on, they’re not going to be given a thank you, so it is important to check.

“There are consequences, and of course there are serious infections out there like syphilis, which was the great killer before antibiotics.

“And we must never forget HIV is ever present, we’re seeing new cases all the time – fortunately not as many as before because of the advent of treatment and the advent of PrEP.”

Main image: Man holding condom package - USA